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Domain Glossary

IP Address

An IP (Internet Protocol) address is a unique string of numbers assigned to every device connected to the internet or a local network. It functions like a digital mailing address, allowing devices to locate and communicate with each other online.

IP addresses can be either IPv4 (e.g., 192.168.1.1) or IPv6 (a longer alphanumeric format designed to support more devices globally).

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Examples include

When you type a website URL into your browser, your device uses the website’s IP address behind the scenes to find and load the correct server, allowing the site to appear on your screen.

Why IP Addresses Matter

Identify and locate devices on a network

Identify and locate devices on a network

Enable data transfer between servers, browsers, and websites to help route internet traffic efficiently

Enable data transfer between servers, browsers, and websites to help route internet traffic efficiently

Support basic internet functionality like loading websites, sending emails, and streaming content

Support basic internet functionality like loading websites, sending emails, and streaming content

Allow systems to detect approximate geographic location (commonly used in analytics, personalization, and fraud prevention)

Allow systems to detect approximate geographic location (commonly used in analytics, personalization, and fraud prevention)

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